CBS
Newsletter - Summer 1997 - pg 6
Schipper L. Ting M, Khrushch M, Golove
W. 1997.
"The evolution of carhon dioxide emissions from energy
use in
industrialized countries: and end use analysis". Energy
Policy 25(7/9):651-72.
The
above graph shows the quantity of carbon dioxide emitted into
the atmosphere per capita for the major industrialized countries.
Per capita means the amount for each person living in that
country. Notice that the amount for the USA is almost twice
as much as for any of the other countries.
During
the 1990s, the world became aware of the problem of global
warming, and that the emission of carbon dioxide gas (along
with several others) was causing the problem. During this
time there were a number of meetings of the nations of the
world to debate this problem and possible solutions. A number
of agreements to limit the emission of carbon dioxide gas
were signed by many countries of the world. One of the most
famous negotiations occurred in Kyoto, Japan, at the World
Conference on Climate Change. An agreement know as the Kyoto-Protocol
was hammered out, with at least 37 countries signing this
agreement to limit global warming or greenhouse gases. United
States president George W. Bush has stated that the United
Sates will not sign the Kyoto-Protocol, fearing that the costs
to limit carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases will hurt
the United States' economy. As the present time the United
States, which is the largest emitter of greenhouse gases,
seems to have little interest in even talking about an agreement.
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